10 Things To Do In Lovely Ljubljana

pink church and triple bridge in ljubljana in slovenia

Ljubljana is one of the hidden gems of Europe. It is not a big city, and it is nowhere near as famous as other European capitals. However, having been to around 50 European cities, I feel pretty confident saying there are lots of good reasons to visit Ljubljana!

It is a small, charming city. You could visit Ljubljana for an easy-going weekend city break, or as a stop on a longer trip around Slovenia. 

By the way, if you’re wondering how to say Ljubljana, think of each J as an I.  A close approximation is to pronounce Ljubljana as ‘loo-blee-ahh-nuh’. Now we’ve cleared that up, here are ten reasons why you should visit Ljubljana for a city break.

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Things To Do In Ljubljana

1. The Fairy Tale Castle!

Ljubljana is a very pretty, leafy city, surrounded by mountains with a fairy tale castle on a hill.

Ljubljana castle high on it shill overlooking the old town is one of the reasons to visit Ljubljana
Ljubljana old town overlooked by the castle

Ljubljana Castle was built in the middle ages, though most of the buildings that remain are from the 16th and 17th centuries. It overlooks the city like an ancient guardian – and really does conjure up images of legends and magical tales!

You can get to the castle by car, train or by walking, but the easiest and most scenic route is via a steep funicular from the town centre (€13/£12 for adults, including entry to castle exhibits). At the top, there are lots of things to explore including the watchtower and an exhibit on the history of Slovenia. You can also take a tour of Ljubljana Castle.

However, for me, the main attraction was the phenomenal views across Ljubljana and the surrounding mountainous countryside.

View from Ljubljana castle overlooking the city and the mountains
Views from Ljubljana Castle

2. Ljubljanica River – the Life of the City

Another reason to visit Ljubljana is that the river is the vibrant life of the city.  Most of the attractions in Ljubljana are close to the Ljubljanica river and in the city centre, the river banks are lined with restaurants and bars, offering the perfect place for a meal or a spritz.  The laid-back riverside vibes reminded me of Navigli in Milan.

You can also take a boat ride along the river. It takes around 45 minutes – and of all the city river tours I’ve done anywhere, I think this is the most scenic one. The river is lined with charming baroque buildings and gorgeous weeping willow trees.  It hardly feels like a city at all!  In fact, I think Ljubljana is most beautiful from the water.

Ljubljanica River with riverside bars weeping willows and boats is one of the reasons to visit Ljubljana
The Lovely Ljubljanica River

On my boat ride, which was in the off-peak season, I was the only passenger. I sat at the front of the boat and took in the lovely views like I was on a private tour, hehe.

3. Enjoy How Green It Is – Literally and Figuratively

Ljubljana doesn’t just look green, with its tree-lined river and many parks. It is also legitimately environmentally friendly – and this is another good reason to visit Ljubljana. 

Ljubljanica River with green riverbanks and weeping willow trees
Green Ljubljana

After making progress in shifting transit from cars to public transport, pedestrianising a lot of the city centre, and reducing waste, Ljubljana was named the Green Capital of Europe in 2016.

You will agree it deserves this accolade as you breathe the clean air and wander the atmospheric, car-free cobbled streets.

4. Explore The Charming, Walkable Centre

At the heart of the city centre is the picture-perfect pink Franciscan Church of the Annunciation.  The church looks out across a paved, circular square, and three pretty stone bridges (known simple as Triple Bridge) that take you to the charming old town, near the castle.

Franciscan Church of the Annunciation and Triple Bridge in Ljubljana in Slovenia
Franciscan Church of the Annunciation and Triple Bridge

Ljubljana is a compact, walkable city. Both the old town and the more modern area on the left bank of the Ljubljanica are attractive, clean and easily navigable. The streets on both sides of the river are great for wandering aimlessly (one of my favourite things to do in any city).

If you’re a fan of architecture, you may appreciate the many handsome baroque buildings in Ljubljana. There is also plenty of Art Nouveau design, thanks to Jože Plečnik, a major Slovenian architect, who is a bit of a local hero.  He designed Triple Bridge in Ljubljana and also buildings in Vienna and Prague.

Overall, the style and vibe of Ljubljana are not showy nor ostentatious – instead, the city exudes quiet confidence.

5. Experience An Authentic City

Ljubljana is not overrun by tourism and for me personally, this is one of the best reasons to visit Ljubljana. I hate it when you go to a city or an area and it feels like its soul has been sucked out due to hyperactive-tourism – it feels like a shiny, commercialised, inauthentic version of what it used to be. 

A tell-tale sign of this can be all the stores are high-end international brands, with barely a sign of any local business. Another is that local people are scant because they’ve been priced out. London’s Covent Garden would be an example of this phenomenon.  And Mykonos Town in the Cyclades Islands in Greece. They’re both really pretty places, sure – but they’re now far removed from the real, authentic communities that gave life to them.

Well, the good news is that Ljubljana isn’t like that! Walking around, I got the distinct impression this is still a city lived in by real Slovenian people.  For example, the Central Market is a proper market where locals sell and buy produce.  And throughout the city centre, it seemed lived-in and a little bit scruffy in a way that felt authentic (though not run down).

Ljubljana street with graffiti on doorway
Realness in Ljubljana

For me, this authenticity is a good thing – and something that I hope Ljubljana doesn’t lose (despite me encouraging more people to go there – I am aware of the irony!).

6. Relax, Knowing It Is A Safe City

According to many sources including Numbeo and Travelsafe, Ljubljana is a generally safe place, with relatively low rates of crime.  And that is also my experience: I travelled there as a solo female traveller and didn’t have any problems at all.

Of course, it isn’t crime-free, so you should always take precautions, including being careful with your belongings and avoiding walking in unfamiliar places at night, especially if alone.

But overall, it is the kind of city where you can feel pretty safe if you’re being sensible.

7. Watch Your Money Go A Long Way

Like a lot of countries that were previously part of Yugoslavia, prices for accommodation, food and drink are generally cheaper compared to Western Europe – so Ljubljana is a relatively affordable destination for many.

To give you a flavour of the prices, on my trip, I took advantage of the low prices and had a pretty indulgent trip (I wasn’t scrimping and saving!).  I stayed in a very comfortable 4-star hotel for £79 a night (the Best Western Premier Hotel Slon), and one night I went out for a fancy six-course meal with wine for £68 including a tip.  In the capitals of western Europe, I’d have had to pay way more than this!

However, unlike some other affordable eastern European cities, like Bratislava in Slovakia, Ljubljana is not overrun by rowdy, noisy stag trips taking advantage of low prices for booze. This is a VERY good reason to visit Ljubljana, in my opinion!

8. Indulge In World Class Cuisine

Ljubljana is great for dining out, with plenty of cuisines to choose from including Italian, Japanese, Indian, modern European – and of course Slovenian.

I had good food for every meal, but the highlight was that fancy meal I mentioned earlier. It was at Strelec, which is actually in the walls of Ljubljana Castle, with a view of the city – a very atmospheric location!  I had a taster menu of Slovenian food, with wine pairings, as live music from a violinist accompanied my meal.

six courses of haute cuisine food from Strelec restaurant in Ljubljana
Haute Cuisine at Strelec

It was very good food and super-indulgent, but I like to treat myself when I travel solo!

9. Immerse Yourself In Culture

There’s a lot for culture-lovers in Ljubljana.

Over the summer months, there are several festivals featuring music and dancing. The biggest is Ljubljana Festival, which features ballet, opera, theatre and symphony concerts – but there are many others including street theatre, alternative music and a wine festival.

Art-wise, there’s the National Gallery of Slovenia with art from Slovenian artists from the middle ages through to the 20th Century and also the Museum of Modern Art.

If classical music is your thing, there’s an Opera House and classical concerts at the Philharmonic building.

10. Take A Day Trip from Ljubljana

Because Ljubljana is small, it is possible to get a really good feel for the place in a short amount of time. This makes it perfect for a city & country mini-break. Even if you only have 48 hours there, you could spend two evenings and a day in Ljubljana and still have time for a day excursion into the Slovenian countryside.

Piran, which sits on the Adriatic coast, could be a good option for a day trip: there are lots of things to do in Piran.

Bled Castle high on a clifftop above lake bled is one of the reasons to visit Ljubljana
Bled Castle

However, Lake Bled is probably the top contender for day trips from Ljubljana, as it is just stunningly beautiful. There are lots of lovely peaceful things to do in Lake Bled. It is a lake in northern Slovenia, with another fairytale castle on a hill – as well as a tiny, picturesque island in the middle of the water.

You can get from Ljubljana to Lake Bled by train or bus (the bus and the train station are next to each other), or you can take an organised Lake Bled tour. I chose the bus even though it takes longer (1.5 hours vs 1 hour by train) because the bus stop in Bled is closer to the lake than the train station.  If you go by bus, it’s worth booking a little in advance: although buses go every hour, they get busy so you may not get on the next bus if you turn up without an advance ticket.

Island in the middle of lake bled, with castle and mountains behind
Lake Bled

I found Lake Bled to be serene and peaceful: I took a gondola to the island, and then hiked around the lake and up the hillside to get a good view of the whole lake. Then I watched the sun go down over the water with a couple of spritzes in a waterside bar. It was bliss!

Read more in my article on things to do in Lake Bled.

When is the Best Time To Visit Ljubljana?

You have a lot of choices of when to visit. It is warmest in the summer months of June to August, but Ljubljana is also lovely in Spring and Autumn (I went in October, and it was perfectly fine for wandering the streets with a jacket on). And in December, it has festive Christmas markets – so there are lots of good times to visit.

How To Get To Ljubljana

Many visitors will arrive by plane at Ljubljana’s airport, which is about 25-30 minutes by car to the city centre. There are buses and a shuttle, or you could take a taxi into Ljubljana. Use Skyscanner to check for flight deals.

Where To Stay In Ljubljana

As I mentioned earlier, I stayed in the Best Western Premier Hotel Slon, which was very comfortable and centrally located, making it easy to get around the city by foot.

I hope this article helps convince you to consider Ljubljana!

It really is a special place, one of the most beautiful cities in eastern Europe!

Now, check out my article on Lake Bled, arguably Slovenia’s most picturesque destination.

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6 thoughts on “10 Things To Do In Lovely Ljubljana”

  1. Thanks for the tips on how to pronounce it! Sounds like it borrows the Js from Norwegian a la “fjord” 😀

    Looks absolutely stunning! One more added to my bucket list!

  2. I hope Ljubljana continues to stay lived-in and not touristy as long as it can. I know exactly what you mean by that. I don’t mind touristy spots but there’s something special about towns that maintain their identity.

    1. I completely agree, Paul! I really liked that about Ljubljana and hope it stays that way, too. Places that are sanitised and filled with the same luxury brands you find all over the world aren’t interesting, no matter how pretty they are

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